مدیریت ساخت و مدیریت پروژه
Solmaz Abdi; Abbas Tajaddini; Zahra Sabzi
Abstract
There are serious concerns about the environmental risks of industrial states activities affecting the life quality of occupants living in the neighbor cities and areas. This research aims at managing and reducing the environmental effects of pollutants, induced by the activities of industrial states ...
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There are serious concerns about the environmental risks of industrial states activities affecting the life quality of occupants living in the neighbor cities and areas. This research aims at managing and reducing the environmental effects of pollutants, induced by the activities of industrial states (e.g. Kowsar state), on the life quality of neighbor cities occupants (here: Karaj city). There are currently 59 active industrial units in Kowsar state, that are producing commercial products in various sectors such as: chemical, food, metallic, mineral, cellulosic, and electrical industries. To determine the pollution pattern and influence ranking of its environmental pollutants, the current condition of the state and city were studied. Then, the impacts of its environmental pollutants were examined. To collect the required research data, two questionnaires were designed. The first questionnaire was filled out by experts adopted from construction and environmental engineering sectors, and then analyzed using the Delphi method. This resulted in eliminating the unimportant factors from the questionnaire. Accordingly, the second (refined) questionnaire was created, and again completed by research experts. The new data were analyzed using the WASPAS method. The results showed that the highest impact of the industrial state is on the ‘life quality of its own personnel’. This item was followed by items of ‘life disruption of neighbor occupants’, ‘permeation of malodorous aroma in the area’, ‘spread of noise pollution’, and, ‘release of toxic gases’ respectively. Some recommendations for better managing the problem are presented here.
Mohammadreza Aligholi tayefeh
Volume 1, Issue 9 , February 2020, , Pages 73-86
Abstract
Cement as one of the most important construction products has an essential role in the development of the country's development programs and is used in the basic sectors of construction, both as concrete and as concrete products and construction works. With the development of technology and increase ...
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Cement as one of the most important construction products has an essential role in the development of the country's development programs and is used in the basic sectors of construction, both as concrete and as concrete products and construction works. With the development of technology and increase The use of machine in the production ,hazards and accidents increases in such environments, and given that the protection of human health as the main factor of development, against various pollutants in the work environment of industries such as cement, measures and programs to It is important to ensure the safety and technical protection of workers and the protection of the environment in front ofenvironmental pollutant, which plays an important role in the supply and maintenance of manpower.In addition to providing the necessary safety to maintain manpower, since the cement industry is undoubtedly the main producer of dust and has a variety of it in different parts of the production line, production dust is a major environmental problem.