Soroush, Mohammadmehdi; Paksaz, Somayeh

doi:10.22034/cpj.2025.550779.1406

"A Descriptive-Analytical Review of the Representation of Traditional Architecture in the Boutique Hotels of the Zagros Region: The Experience of Dwelling in a Contemporary Form"

https://doi.org/10.22034/cpj.2025.550779.1406

Volume 7, Issue 9 - Serial Number 89
December 2025

Document Type : Research Article

Authors

Mohammadmehdi Soroush ¹

somayeh paksaz ²

¹ Associate professor, Department of Architecture, Ha.C., Islamic Azad University, Hamedan, Iran

² - PhD student in Architecture, Department of Architecture, Ha.C., Islamic Azad University, Hamedan, Iran

Abstract

Abstract
The Zagros region, with its vast expanse in western Iran, is one of the main centers for the formation of traditional living and physical patterns due to its diverse climate, culture, and architecture. Despite this richness, in recent years, most new accommodation projects in this region have deviated from representing local identity and the values of traditional architecture. Therefore, the present study aims to analyze how the elements of traditional Zagros architecture are represented in boutique hotels and to provide a framework for enhancing their spatial and identity quality. The research method is qualitative, based on documentary content analysis and a case study of the Sarem-al-Dowleh Boutique Hotel. The findings indicate that prominent elements of Zagros vernacular architecture—including stepped forms (terraced architecture), the use of stone and wood, flat roofs, and introverted communal spaces—when consciously integrated with the language of contemporary architecture, can not only improve climatic performance but also strengthen tourists’ sense of place attachment and cultural experience. By emphasizing the theoretical framework of Contextualism and Critical Regionalism, this research identifies the existing gap in the design of contemporary accommodations in Zagros and presents a model for reviving local identity in Iran’s boutique hotels.

Keywords

Keywords: Boutique Hotel

Traditional Zagros Architecture

Contemporary Architecture

Local Identity

Tourism

Subjects