اعتبار،چابکی،پاسخگویی

بررسی امکان هوشمندسازی سبز در سازه با بکارگیری مصالح هوشمند نوین

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 کارشناسی ارشد، ، گروه عمران، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرمان، کرمان، ایران

2 استادیار، گروه عمران، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد کرمان، کرمان، ایران

چکیده
چکیده:

ساختمان هوشمند به دسته‌ای از مکان‌ها اطلاق می‌شود که بهترین اصول طراحی، مصالح، سامانه‌ها و فناوری‌ها را جهت ارائه محیطی هوشمند، پاسخگو برای استفاده‌کنندگان، در طول عمر ساختمان به کار می‌برد. لازم به ذکر است که از کاربردهای تکنولوژی نوین در ساختمان می‌توان به هوشمندسازی ساختمان اشاره کرد است. ساختمان هوشمند بایستی دارای چهارعنصر اصلی یعنی سیستم‌ها، ساختار، سرویس‌ها و مدیریت و روابط درونی آنها باشد و هدف اصلی استفاده از سیستم کنترل هوشمند در ساختمان ذخیره‌سازی و مصرف درست و بهینه‌سازی انرژی است که امروزه به‌عنوان یک نیاز واقعی، نه به‌عنوان یک تکنولوژی لوکس در طراحی ساختمان‌های بلند و گسترده توسط مهندسان و مدیران ملاحظه می‌شود. در این تحقیق ضمن شناسایی مهم‌ترین عوامل مؤثر در استفاده از هوشمندسازی سبز با مصالح هوشمند با استفاده از مطالعات کتابخانه‌ای، به رتبه‌بندی این عوامل با استفاده از روش ویکور فازی پرداخته شده است نتایج آن بدین صورت است عوامل مانیتورینگ و کنترل یکپارچه ساختمان (041/0)، بالابردن رفاه و آسایش ساکنان (1057/0)، سرویس‌دهی بهتر (1526/0)، کاهش مصرف انرژی، تأمین نیاز ساکنین، کاهش هزینه‌های تعمیر و نگهداری، امکان استفاده نرم‌افزاری از مصالح و امکانات، اطفای حریق، صرفه‌جویی در هزینه‌های راهبردی ساختمان، مدیریت دما (سرمایش و گرمایش) جز ده عامل مؤثر در استفاده از هوشمندسازی سبز با مصالح هوشمند هستند.

کلمات کلیدی: هوشمندسازی، مصالح سبز، مصالح هوشمند، توسعه پایدار، بهینه سازی انرژی.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

Investigating the possibility of green intelligence in structures by using modern smart materials

نویسندگان English

hadi soltani nejad 1
amir robai 2
1 M.Sc., Civil Engineering,Faculty of Civil Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Kerman Branch, Iran
2 Assistant Professor, Civil Engineering,Department of Civil Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Kerman Branch, Iran
چکیده English

Abstract:

A smart building refers to a type of facility that integrates optimal design principles, advanced materials, intelligent systems, and modern technologies to provide a responsive and adaptive environment for users throughout the building's lifecycle. Among the most significant applications of modern building technologies is smartization, which aims to improve building performance through the integration of intelligent control systems. A truly smart building must incorporate four core components—systems, infrastructure, services, and management—as well as the dynamic interrelations between them. The primary objective of implementing smart control systems is to enable efficient energy storage and optimized energy consumption, which is increasingly recognized not as a luxury but as a practical necessity in the design and operation of high-rise and large-scale buildings. This study identifies the key factors influencing the implementation of green smartization through the use of intelligent materials, using a comprehensive literature review. Subsequently, these factors are prioritized using the Fuzzy VIKOR multi-criteria decision-making method. The results indicate that the following ten factors play a critical role in the adoption of green smart technologies using smart materials: integrated building monitoring and control (0.041), enhancement of occupant comfort and convenience (0.1057), improved service delivery (0.1526), reduction in energy consumption, better fulfillment of user needs, decreased maintenance costs, software-enabled integration of materials and facilities, advanced fire suppression systems, strategic cost savings, and temperature management (heating and cooling). These factors collectively underline the importance of incorporating smart and sustainable technologies in modern civil and structural engineering practice.

Keywords: Smartization; Green Materials; Intelligent Materials; Sustainable Development; Energy.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

  • Smartization
  • Green Materials
  • Intelligent Materials
  • Sustainable Development
  • Energy
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  • تاریخ دریافت 16 فروردین 1404
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