اعتبار،چابکی،پاسخگویی

ارائه مدل تحلیل سلسله مراتبی (AHP) در اولویت‌بندی عوامل موثر بر تخلفات ساختمانی در کمیسیون ماده 100 (مطالعه موردی: شهر چابهار)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 کارشناس‌ارشد، گروه مهندسی عمران، دانشگاه بین‌المللی چابهار، سیستان‌و‌بلوچستان، ایران

2 استادیار، گروه مهندسی عمران، دانشگاه بین‌المللی چابهار، سیستان‌و‌بلوچستان، ایران.

3 دانشجوی دکترا، مهندسی عمران، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، تهران، ایران.

چکیده
انگیزه پژوهش حاضر بررسی اولویت‌بندی عوامل مؤثر بر تخلفات ساختمانی در کمیسیون ماده 100 شهر چابهار می‌باشد. این پژوهش از نوع کاربردی و روش آن توصیفی- تحلیلی می‌باشد و نحوه جمع‌آوری داده‌ها از نوع کتابخانه‌ای و تحقیقات میدانی به شیوه پرسشنامه می‌باشد. جامعه مورد مطالعه، مهندسین و خبرگان صنعت ساخت‌وساز می‌باشند. روش نمونه‌گیری این پژوهش، از نوع هدف‌مند است. در مرحله اول تجزیه و تحلیل آمار و اطلاعات به روش تکنیک دلفی می‌باشد و در مرحله بعدی با بکارگیری تحلیل سلسله مراتبی (AHP) انجام می‌شود. در روش AHPنتایج اوزان و معیارها پس از وارد کردن پرسشنامه‌ها به نرم‌افزار Expert choice بدست آمد و در آخر گزینه‌ها طبقه‌بندی شده و نتایج گزارش شدند برای هر کدام از دستاوردها به همراه شیوه کلی تغییرات به‌صورت خلاصه شرح داده می‌شود.

در روش AHP اثبات شد با توجه به بررسی دقیق تحلیل سلسله مراتبی و مشخص کردن اولویت معیارها، قابل تشخیص است که " مباحث فرهنگی و امنیتی در استان با کسب رتبه اول277/0، کاهش وابستگی مالی شهرداری به آرای کمیسیون ماده 100با کسب رتبه دوم 248/0، به روز رسانی قوانین با کسب رتبه سوم 083/0 " از مولفه‌های مهم در اولویت‌بندی تخلفات عمرانی در کمیسیون ماده 100 شهر چابهار است.

• شایان ذکر است ماحصل خروجی نرم‌افزار به دلیل دیدگاه‌های متخصصان صنعت ساختمان نسبت به شرایط ویژه در استان سیستان و بلوچستان بوده و احتمالا این آمار در سایر نقاط کشور کاملا متمایز ‌باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

Presenting the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Model in Prioritizing Factors Affecting Construction Violations in the Article 100 Commission (Case Study: Chabahar City)

نویسندگان English

Morteza Nouri 1
Mohammad Jamshidi Avanaki 2
Amirbahador Moradikhou 3
1 Master of Science, Department of Civil Engineering, Chabahar International University, Sistan and Baluchestan, Iran
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Chabahar International University, Sistan and Baluchestan, Iran.
3 Ph.D candidate in Civil Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran.
چکیده English

library type and field research using a questionnaire. The study population is engineers and experts in the construction industry. The sampling method of this research is purposive. In the first stage, the analysis of statistics and information is done using the Delphi technique and in the next stage, it is done using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). In the AHP method, the results of the weights and criteria were obtained after entering the questionnaires into the Expert Choice software and finally the options were classified and the results were reported. For each of the achievements, the general method of changes is briefly described.

In the AHP method, it was proven that, according to a detailed examination of the hierarchical analysis and specifying the priority of the criteria, it can be recognized that "cultural and security issues in the province with the first rank of 0.277, reducing the municipality's financial dependence on the votes of the Article 100 Commission with the second rank of 0.248, updating the laws with the third rank of 0.083" are among the important components in prioritizing construction violations in the Article 100 Commission of Chabahar City.

• It is worth noting that the software output is based on the views of construction industry experts regarding the specific conditions in Sistan and Baluchestan province, and these statistics are likely to be completely different in other parts of the country.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

  • Keywords: Analytic hierarchy process
  • construction violations
  • unauthorized construction
  • Article 100 Commission
  • Chabahar city
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